Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ndi epoxy resin, malasha phula phula, pigment, wothandizira wothandizira ndi zosungunulira.Iwo anawonjezera ndi mphira chlorosulfonated polyethylene, micaceous chitsulo okusayidi ndi odana ndi dzimbiri.Zodzaza, zowonjezera zapadera ndi zosungunulira zogwira ntchito, ndi zina zotero, zotchingira zotsutsana ndi zowonongeka zomwe zimakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri zomwe zimakonzedwa ndi teknoloji yapamwamba, zimakhalanso ndi mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri.